【protest的用法及搭配】“Protest” 是一个常见且多义的英文单词,既可以作动词,也可以作名词使用。在日常英语中,它常用来表达对某事的不满、反对或抗议。掌握其正确用法和常见搭配,有助于更准确地进行语言表达。
一、基本含义
- 作为动词(v.):表示“抗议、反对、表示异议”。
- 作为名词(n.):表示“抗议、示威、反对的行为”。
二、常用搭配与例句
搭配结构 | 含义 | 例句 |
protest against | 抗议/反对某事 | Many people protested against the new tax policy. |
protest at | 对……表示抗议 | She protested at the unfair treatment she received. |
protest to someone | 向某人抗议 | The workers protested to the manager about their low wages. |
a protest movement | 抗议运动 | The student group organized a protest movement against the university’s policies. |
a public protest | 公开抗议 | There was a large public protest in front of the government building. |
protest sign | 抗议标语 | People held up protest signs demanding better working conditions. |
protest march | 抗议游行 | The protest march attracted thousands of participants. |
protest letter | 抗议信 | He sent a protest letter to the company about the service quality. |
三、注意事项
1. 介词搭配:
“protest” 后常接 against 或 at,但 against 更为常见,尤其用于正式语境中。例如:protest against the decision。
2. 语体差异:
在正式场合中,“protest” 常用于描述有组织的抗议活动;而在口语中,也可能用“object to”、“disagree with”等表达类似意思。
3. 搭配灵活性:
“protest” 可以与多种名词搭配,如 protest action, protest speech, protest song 等,具体根据语境而定。
四、总结
“Protest” 是一个非常实用的词汇,在表达不满、反对或进行社会活动时都非常重要。通过掌握其常见的搭配和使用方式,可以更自然、准确地运用在写作和口语中。无论是写文章、参与讨论还是了解新闻报道,理解“protest”的用法都有助于提升语言能力。